Health and Health Care

RAND advances understanding of health and health behaviors and examines how the organization and financing of care affect costs, quality, and access. RAND's body of research—conducted primarily through the RAND Health division—includes innovative studies of health insurance, health care reform, health information technology, and women's health, as well as topical concerns such as obesity, complementary and alternative medicine, and PTSD in veterans and survivors of catastrophe.

Research conducted by: RAND Health; Military Health Policy Research; RAND Europe; RAND Drug Policy Research Center; RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment; RAND Labor and Population; RAND Gulf States Policy Institute

Featured at RAND

The Affordable Care Act: Four Key Policy Areas

Obama signing the ACA

With the complex process of implementing the ACA underway, RAND research is tracking the progress of implementation and assessing the potential consequences of choices facing federal and state governments, employers, families, and individuals.

Four Strategies to Contain America's Growing Health Care Spending

pills and coins

In its second term, the Obama Administration can restrain further health care spending growth—without compromising quality—by employing four broad strategies: fostering efficient and accountable providers, engaging and empowering consumers, promoting population health, and facilitating high-value innovation.

All Items (7407)

Event

Women's Health — Jun 27, 2013

a woman getting her blood pressure checked

A RAND Policy Forum will address women's health, heart health, and the potential effects of gender on health with speakers Chloe Bird, Amanda Daniels, and Karol Watson.

Commentary

Will Small Firms Self-Insure After Jan. 1, 2014? — Jun 17, 2013

 Doctor with young woman

Because of the ACA's regulations, some smaller employers with young and healthy workers are considering avoiding the purchase of health care coverage in the regulated market, opting instead to self-insure their employees.

Journal Article

Patterns of Older Americans' Health Care Utilization Over Time — Jun 14, 2013

Older individuals' health and changes in health are more strongly correlated with persistence of and changes in care-seeking behavior over time than are financial status and changes in financial status.

Project

Improving Infant and Maternal Health in Rural Nigeria — Jun 13, 2013

Nigerian midwife

The BORN Study examines efforts to improve maternal and infant health in Nigeria, where more than 250,000 infants die each year. BORN findings could have wide-ranging impact on health in the region.

Report

Expanding Medicaid Is the Best Financial Option for States — Jun 12, 2013

People sitting in waiting room at hospital

States that choose not to expand Medicaid under federal health care reform will leave millions of their residents without health insurance and increase spending, at least in the short term, on the cost of treating uninsured residents.

Report

Refinery Process Safety Performance and Models of Government-Industry Relations — Jun 11, 2013

quality engineer

U.S. safety performance at refineries has not been good by international standards. However, Cal-OSHA inspections of refineries typically find so few hazards that they contribute relatively little to refinery safety.

Commentary

Saving Grady: Reflections on Kate Neuhausen's Narrative Matters Essay — Jun 10, 2013

Atlanta's Grady Memorial Hospital

It was widely assumed that Atlanta's Grady Memorial Hospital would be the next storied public hospital close its doors, but at its darkest hour, it received help from an unexpected quarter, says Art Kellermann.

Research Brief

The Math of State Medicaid Expansion — Jun 7, 2013

Summarizes a RAND analysis of how opting out of Medicaid expansion would affect insurance coverage and spending and whether alternative policy options -- such as partial Medicaid expansion -- could cover as many people at lower costs to states.

Journal Article

Building Community Disaster Resilience: Perspectives from a Large Urban County Department of Public Health — Jun 7, 2013

Using the example of the Los Angeles County Community Disaster Resilience Project, we discuss our experience and perspective from a large urban county to better understand how to implement a community resilience framework in public health practice.

Journal Article

Getting Actionable About Community Resilience: The Los Angeles County Community Disaster Resilience Project — Jun 7, 2013

The findings highlighted opportunities for engaging communities in disaster preparedness and informed the development of a community action plan and toolkit.

Journal Article

Applying Community Engagement to Disaster Planning: Developing the Vision and Design for the Los Angeles County Community Disaster Resilience Initiative — Jun 7, 2013

A steering council used community-partnered participatory research to support workgroups in developing CR action plans and hosted forums for input to design a pilot demonstration of implementing CR versus enhanced individual preparedness toolkits.

Blog

Covering Emergency Care for Young Adults: Is the ACA Doing Its Job? — Jun 5, 2013

A woman is wheeled through an emergency department on a gurney.

The dependent coverage provision of the Affordable Care Act is working as intended, say Andrew Mulcahy and Katherine Harris. In 2011, it spared individuals and hospitals from $147 million in emergency room costs.

Report

Improving Care for Medicare Beneficiaries with Physician Payment Reform — Jun 5, 2013

doctor speaking with senior patient

Physician payment policy is shifting from one that incentivizes the delivery of more services without regard to quality or outcomes to one that incentivizes the delivery of high quality, resource conscious health care. Thoughtful incentive design can ease the transition process for both physicians and the Medicare program.

News Release

Jury Is Still Out on Bariatric Surgery for Patients with Moderate Obesity and Diabetes — Jun 4, 2013

Bariatric surgery for diabetic people who are not severely obese has shown promising results in controlling glucose, but more information is needed about the long-term benefits and risks before recommending bariatric surgery over non-surgical weight-loss treatment for these individuals.

Journal Article

Jury Is Still Out on Bariatric Surgery for Patients with Moderate Obesity and Diabetes — Jun 4, 2013

patient getting a blood sugar test

Bariatric surgery for diabetic people who are not severely obese has shown promising results in controlling glucose, but more information is needed about the long-term benefits and risks before recommending bariatric surgery over non-surgical weight-loss treatment for these individuals.

Report

Pharmaceutical pricing: The use of external reference pricing — Jun 4, 2013

The report reviews approaches to pharmaceutical pricing in Canada, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and Spain to inform better understanding of the role of external reference pricing and its relevance to the UK.

News Release

Expanding Medicaid Is Best Financial Option for States — Jun 3, 2013

States that choose not to expand Medicaid under federal health care reform will leave millions of their residents without health insurance and increase spending on the cost of treating uninsured residents, at least in the short term.

Journal Article

Expanding Medicaid Is Best Financial Option for States — Jun 3, 2013

Nuns On The Bus rally and Texas Capitol visit about Medicaid

States that choose not to expand Medicaid under federal health care reform will leave millions of their residents without health insurance and increase spending on the cost of treating uninsured residents, at least in the short term.

Journal Article

Fair Pricing Law Prompts Most California Hospitals to Adopt Policies to Protect Uninsured Patients from High Charges — Jun 1, 2013

Most CA hospitals have adopted financial assistance policies to provide more affordable care for the uninsured. Ninety-seven percent of hospitals say they offer free care to uninsured patients with incomes at or below the federal poverty level.

Journal Article

Sexual Stigma, Psychological Well-Being and Social Engagement Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Beirut, Lebanon — Jun 1, 2013

Findings suggest that effective coping with both internal and external sexual stigma is central to the psychological well-being and social engagement of men who have sex with men in Beirut, much as has been found in Western gay communities.

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