Cover: Course of Depression in Patients with Comorbid Anxiety Disorders

Course of Depression in Patients with Comorbid Anxiety Disorders

Published in: Journal of Affective Disorders, v. 43, no. 3, May 1997, p. 245-250

Posted on RAND.org on January 01, 1997

by Cathy D. Sherbourne, Kenneth B. Wells

This study examined the extent to which the presence of comorbid anxiety disorder affected the course of depression. 650 depressed outpatients visiting general medical clinicians and mental health specialists were followed for 1 or 2 years. All types of anxiety increased the probability of a new depressive episode among patients with subthreshold depression. Co-occurring panic and phobia decreased the likelihood of remission. The initial number of depressive symptoms was greatest among depressed patients with comorbid anxiety and this relatively higher level persisted over two years. The findings emphasize the poor clinical prognosis associated with comorbid anxiety disorder.

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