Cloud-Free Line-of-Sight Calculations.

R. Robert Rapp, C. Schutz

Expert InsightsPublished 1972

A method for computing the probability of having a cloud-free line-of-sight (CFLOS) to or from a given point on the earth, using three-hourly synoptic weather reports of clouds. The method is based on whole-sky photographs taken during daylight hours over a period of three years at Columbia, Missouri. The computational procedure is an effort to eliminate an apparent oversimplification in previously published data that results from the use of mean cloud cover, an unrelated vertical cloud distribution, and sunshine data. Present results are at variance with those earlier estimates, but compatible with recent observations actually taken from aircraft. Although the CFLOS estimates obtained are, by nature, uncertain, the range of uncertainty was estimated by using published empirical data and a quantitative error analysis. 30 pp. Bibliog.

Document Details

  • Availability: Web Only
  • Year: 1972
  • Pages: 30
  • Document Number: P-4883

Citation

Chicago Manual of Style

Rapp, R. Robert and C. Schutz, Cloud-Free Line-of-Sight Calculations. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation, 1972. https://www.rand.org/pubs/papers/P4883.html.
BibTeX RIS

This publication is part of the RAND paper series. The paper series was a product of RAND from 1948 to 2003 that captured speeches, memorials, and derivative research, usually prepared on authors' own time and meant to be the scholarly or scientific contribution of individual authors to their professional fields. Papers were less formal than reports and did not require rigorous peer review.

This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law. This representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for noncommercial use only. Unauthorized posting of this publication online is prohibited; linking directly to this product page is encouraged. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of its research documents for commercial purposes. For information on reprint and reuse permissions, please visit www.rand.org/pubs/permissions.

RAND is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis. RAND's publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions of its research clients and sponsors.