Improving the method Medicare uses to pay health maintenance organizations and competitive medical plans
ResearchPublished 1988
ResearchPublished 1988
This paper, the text of a statement before the Subcommittee on Health, U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Ways and Means, March 10, 1988, discusses improving the method Medicare uses to pay health maintenance organizations (HMOs) and competitive medical plans. The author outlines inadequacies in the current payment method--the adjusted average per capita cost (AAPCC)--which is able to explain only about 1 percent of the variations in health care expenditures. In order to achieve an estimated 15 to 20 percent improvement in predictions of cost variations, the author recommends adding adjusters to the formula. The most promising short-term strategy is to introduce measures of utilization into the formula; the most promising step for the mid-term would be to base only a portion of the HMO's reimbursement on an improved AAPCC and base the remainder on the nature of the actual services given an individual.
This publication is part of the RAND paper series. The paper series was a product of RAND from 1948 to 2003 that captured speeches, memorials, and derivative research, usually prepared on authors' own time and meant to be the scholarly or scientific contribution of individual authors to their professional fields. Papers were less formal than reports and did not require rigorous peer review.
This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law. This representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for noncommercial use only. Unauthorized posting of this publication online is prohibited; linking directly to this product page is encouraged. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of its research documents for commercial purposes. For information on reprint and reuse permissions, please visit www.rand.org/pubs/permissions.
RAND is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis. RAND's publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions of its research clients and sponsors.