Police Background Characteristics and Performance: Summary

Bernard Cohen, Jan M. Chaiken

ResearchPublished 1972

Background characteristics of officers who entered the New York City Police Department in 1957 were compared with available measures of their performance over 11 years. The study found that the strongest predictors of performance are available only after the officer has been on the force for several months; these are his grades in the police academy and his probationary evaluation. Among data available at the time of application, the following were found to be related to later performance in important ways: age, race, education, employment disciplinary actions, military disciplinary actions, arrest history (but this was not an indicator of later unsatisfactory performance), history of appearances in civil court, and the rating by the Police Department's background investigator. The officer's score on the initial civil service examination was related to later civil service examination grades, but not to other measures of performance used in this study. Includes recommendations to the NYCPD. This report is the summary of R-999-DOJ. 41 pp.

Document Details

  • Availability: Web Only
  • Year: 1972
  • Pages: 41
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.7249/pubs
  • Document Number: R-999/1-DOJ (Abridged)

Citation

Chicago Manual of Style

Cohen, Bernard and Jan M. Chaiken, Police Background Characteristics and Performance: Summary. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation, 1972. https://www.rand.org/pubs/reports/R999z1.html.
BibTeX RIS

This publication is part of the RAND report series. The report series, a product of RAND from 1948 to 1993, represented the principal publication documenting and transmitting RAND's major research findings and final research.

This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law. This representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for noncommercial use only. Unauthorized posting of this publication online is prohibited; linking directly to this product page is encouraged. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of its research documents for commercial purposes. For information on reprint and reuse permissions, please visit www.rand.org/pubs/permissions.

RAND is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis. RAND's publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions of its research clients and sponsors.