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Eye Disorders

Journal Article
Evaluation of an Intervention to Reduce Low-Value Preoperative Care for Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery at a Safety-Net Health System
To evaluate a multipronged intervention to reduce low-value preoperative care for patients undergoing cataract surgery and analyze costs from various fiscal perspectives.
Apr 9, 2021
Journal Article
Diabetic Retinopathy and the Cascade Into Vision Loss
Vision loss for diabetes patients is more a result of gaps in care than of simple biological sequence.
Mar 28, 2018
Journal Article
Misclassification Risk of Tier-Based Physician Quality Performance Systems
Current methods for determining whether a provider performs above or below a certain threshold do not always produce accurate results.
Nov 8, 2016
Journal Article
Long-term Microvascular Disease Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes After Bariatric Surgery: Evidence for the Legacy Effect of Surgery
Patients whose type 2 diabetes went into remission after bariatric surgery experienced a 29 percent reduction in risk of microvascular disease incidence for up to seven years after surgery.
Jul 28, 2016
Journal Article
Blindness, Cataract Surgery and Mortality in Ethiopia
Cataract-blind Ethiopian villagers who did not receive cataract surgery had significantly higher mortality risk than villagers who were blind from other causes, particularly if they were over 75 years old or were unmarried.
Jun 27, 2016
Report
Addressing the Global Cataract Problem
Most of the millions of cataract cases worldwide can be cured by quick, inexpensive procedures. But a shortage of trained surgeons remains a challenge. The HelpMeSee approach, a high-volume training and development system, could help close this gap.
Feb 21, 2013
Journal Article
Unmet Eye Care Needs Among U.S. 5th-Grade Students
Policies targeting socioeconomically disadvantaged groups and those without insurance may be needed to reduce disparities in access to appropriate eye care.
Jul 1, 2012
Journal Article
Incorporating Mortality Risk Into Estimates of 5-Year Glaucoma Risk
Considers the effects of incorporating mortality risk, a potentially important factor to consider when deciding whether to initiate therapy for ocular hypertensives, into estimates of 5-year glaucoma risk.
Jan 1, 2009
Journal Article
Community-partnered Approaches to Enhance Chronic Kidney Disease Awareness, Prevention, and Early Intervention
Using community-partnered participatory research practices and principles, incorporates World Kidney Day objectives with community goals to develop infrastructure, shared objectives, and workgroups to reduce the burden of chronic kidney disease.
Jan 1, 2008
Journal Article
Severity of Visual Field Loss and Health-Related Quality of Life
To examine the association between severity of visual field loss (VFL) and self-reported health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in a population-based sample.
Jan 1, 2007
Journal Article
Psychometric Performance of the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire in Latinos and Non-Latinos
Overall performance of the NEI VFQ in Latino populations is adequate.
Jan 1, 2006
Journal Article
Impact of Severity and Bilaterality of Visual Impairment on Health-Related Quality of Life
To assess the impact of unilateral and bilateral VI and its severity on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in Latinos 40 years and older.
Jan 1, 2006
Journal Article
Practice Characteristics and HMO Enrollee Satisfaction and Speciality Care: An Analysis of Patients with Glaucoma and Diabetic Retinopathy
Many eye care patients prefer to be treated by specialists with expertise in their conditions.
Jan 1, 2003
Journal Article
Patterns of Care for Open-Angle Glaucoma in Managed Care
Describe patterns of care for POAG and assess conformance with the American Academy of Ophthalmology's Preferred Practice Pattern (PPP).
Jan 1, 2003
Journal Article
Sampling Patients Within Physician Practices and Health Plans: Multistage Cluster Samples in Health Services Research
To better inform study design decisions when sampling patients within health plans and physician practices with multiple analysis goals.
Jan 1, 2003
Journal Article
Associations of Presbyopia with Vision-Targeted Health-Related Quality of Life
Evaluates the associations of presbyopia and its correction, particularly monovision optical correction, with vision-targeted health-related quality of life.
Jan 1, 2003
Journal Article
Responsiveness of the National Eye Institute Refractive Error Quality of Life Instrument to Surgical Correction of Refractive Error
The NEI-RQL is responsive to changes in vision-targeted health-related quality of life resulting from keratorefractive surgery.
Jan 1, 2003
Journal Article
Visual Acuity Following Cataract Surgeries in Relation to Preoperative Appropriateness Ratings
These results provide evidence supporting the validity of the RAND-UCLA method to assess the appropriateness of surgery.
Jan 1, 2003
Journal Article
Development of the National Eye Institute Refractive Error Correction Quality of Life Questionnaire: Focus Groups
Develop a questionnaire with content validity to compare the impact of different correction modes in vision-targeted, health-related quality of life.
Jan 1, 2003
Journal Article
Psychometric Properties of the National Eye Institute-Refractive Error Quality of Life Instrument
These results support the reliability and construct validity of the NEI-RQL.
Jan 1, 2003

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RAND Topic:
Eye Disorders

Topic Synonyms:
Eye Diseases

Research conducted by

RAND Health Care