Response to Ariel and Hasid’s Letter

Lori Uscher-Pines, Jessica L. Sousa, Pushpa Raja, Lynsay Ayer, Ateev Mehrotra, Haiden A. Huskamp, Alisa B. Busch

ResearchPosted on rand.org Jun 4, 2026Published in: NEJM AI, Volume 3, No. 6 (June 2026). DOI: 10.1056/AIltr2600344

We would like to thank Drs. Ariel and Hasid for their thoughtful review of our article and their engagement on the topic of large language models (LLMs) for support for patients with alcohol misuse. Their recent letter raises several important points. For example, future work should delineate the potential clinical severity of problematic advice and assess performance in additional languages. Our raters catalogued examples of incorrect information, but we did not attempt to quantify risk. This was in part because risk varies by patient factors (e.g., co-occurring conditions, medications) to which LLMs typically lack access.

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Document Details

  • Publisher: NEJM Group, a division of the Massachusetts Medical Society
  • Availability: Non-RAND
  • Year: 2026
  • Pages: 2
  • Document Number: EP-71310

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