Cover: Comparison of the ROST and the CAGE Alcohol Screening Instruments in Young Adults

Comparison of the ROST and the CAGE Alcohol Screening Instruments in Young Adults

by Ron D. Hays, Phyllis L. Ellickson

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The Rost and CAGE alcohol screening instruments were compared in a random sample of 103 of 3609 young adults participating in a longitudinal panel. Rost (t = 6.01, df = 101, p<.001) and CAGE (t = 7.27, df = 97, p<.001) scores were significantly higher for those classified as having alcohol dependence than for those without dependence according to the short-form of the Composite International Diagnostic Inventory (SF-CIDI). The areas under the curve for the CAGE (0.840) and the Rost (0.783) were not statistically different (z = 1.30, p>.05).

Originally published in: Substance Use amd Misuse, v. 36, no. 5, 2001, pp. 639-651.

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