Wargaming Climate Change
A Structure for Incorporating Physical and Social Effects into Strategic Military Planning
Expert InsightsPublished Aug 15, 2024
A Structure for Incorporating Physical and Social Effects into Strategic Military Planning
Expert InsightsPublished Aug 15, 2024
The authors of this paper summarize insights about approaches for understanding the implications of climate change in a national security context through the use of analytic gaming. These reflections are based on experience that has been developed while gaming climate change for the U.S. Department of Defense. There are multiple sources of climate information and data that are available to the defense gaming community, but using these sources effectively requires knowledge of how to obtain them and their respective benefits and limitations. Wargames focusing on or including climate change can serve purposes from concept development to education to engagement. Climate information and data can be used to shape assumptions, model starting conditions, create crisis narratives, move scene-setters, and make final adjudications.
This work was sponsored by the Joint Staff, J-8 Force Structure, Resources, and Assessment Directorate, and conducted within the International Security and Defense Policy Program of the RAND National Security Research Division.
This publication is part of the RAND expert insights series. The expert insights series presents perspectives on timely policy issues.
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