Adherence to Cancer Regimens: Implications for Treating the Older Patient

M. Robin DiMatteo, Ron D. Hays, Cathy Donald Sherbourne

ResearchPublished 2004

Cancer presents unique challenges to the clinician who hopes to achieve patient adherence to medical recommendations. Preventive and treatment regimens, particularly those that involve lifestyle change, are often extremely difficult to carry out (e.g., smoking cessation, following a low fat diet). Although research suggests that there is no clearcut relationship between a patient's age and degree of adherence to medical treatment, older patients may have more difficulties than younger persons in understanding precisely the medical recommendations made to them and tend to be more passive recipients of care. The authors describe six factors that significantly affect adherence and clinical changes that are likely to be effective in enhancing the adherence behavior of older patients with cancer. They describe measurement of patient adherence in the Medical Outcomes Study. Finally, they examine the difficulties and pressures faced by medical professionals in enhancing the adherence of their patients.

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Document Details

  • Copyright: RAND Corporation
  • Availability: Web Only
  • Year: 2004
  • Pages: 8
  • Document Number: RP-131

Research conducted by

Originally published in: Oncology, v. 6, no. 2, February 1992, supplement, pp. 50-57.

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