Project Labor Agreements and Affordable Housing Production Costs in Los Angeles
Revisiting the Effects of the Proposition HHH Project Labor Agreement Using Cost Data from Completed Projects
ResearchPublished Aug 13, 2024
Revisiting the Effects of the Proposition HHH Project Labor Agreement Using Cost Data from Completed Projects
ResearchPublished Aug 13, 2024
This study estimates the effects of a project labor agreement (PLA) requiring union construction labor on the production costs of publicly funded permanent supportive housing projects aimed at addressing chronic homelessness in Los Angeles. The results indicate that the PLA added 21 percent to total development costs. Additional evidence presented suggests that longer project completion time is one potential mechanism driving this cost effect.
This research was conducted by the Center for Housing and Homelessness, part of the Community Health and Environmental Policy Program within RAND Social and Economic Well-Being.
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