The impact of response options and location in a microcomputer interview on drinking drivers' alcohol use self-reports

Ron D. Hays, Robert M. Bell, Laural A. Hill, James J. Gillogly, Matthew W. Lewis, Grant N. Marshall, Ronald Nicholas, G. Alan Marlatt

ResearchPublished 1994

The impact of response options for and location of frequency of alcohol use items in a self-administered microcomputer interview were evaluated in a randomized, experimental study of 296 clients at a West Coast treatment site for drinking drivers. Respondents were asked about their frequency of alcohol use in the last 7 days, 30 days, 90 days, and 180 days; three methodological factors randomized were: (1) how quantitative the response options were; (2) order of presentation of close-ended response options; and (3) relative placement of alcohol use items in the questionnaire. Results indicate that these methodological factors had minimal influence on self-reports of the frequency of alcohol use. Only two statistically significant effects out of 44 possible were observed. The findings of this study suggest that frequency-of-alcohol-use reports by drinking drivers yield similar information for a range of different response formats and location of the items in a microcomputer interview.

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  • Availability: Available
  • Year: 1994
  • Print Format: Paperback
  • Paperback Pages: 7
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  • Document Number: RP-308

Originally published in: Alcohol and Alcoholism, v. 29, no. 2, 1994, pp. 203-209.

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