Annual Trends Among the Unsheltered in Three Los Angeles Neighborhoods

The Los Angeles Longitudinal Enumeration and Demographic Survey (LA LEADS) 2025 Annual Report

Louis Abramson, Sarah B. Hunter, Rick Garvey, Cyril Cherian, Jason M. Ward

ResearchPublished May 21, 2026

Unsheltered homelessness remained flat between December 2024 and January 2026. While tent dwelling has fallen 55 percent since 2021, rough sleeping and vehicle dwelling have risen significantly. With 87 percent of tents now in Skid Row, tent-centric aid is less effective elsewhere. The authors recommend pivoting to a mixed approach, including centralized service hubs and low-barrier integrated behavioral health-housing options.

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Abramson, Louis, Sarah B. Hunter, Rick Garvey, Cyril Cherian, and Jason M. Ward, Annual Trends Among the Unsheltered in Three Los Angeles Neighborhoods: The Los Angeles Longitudinal Enumeration and Demographic Survey (LA LEADS) 2025 Annual Report. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation, 2026. https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA4903-1.html.
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